b.Class Notes #6

Location can be identified in three ways:
  1. Place names 
    • A toponym is the name given to a place on Earth.
      • Names derived from people of prominence, religious affiliation, physical features, or origins of the settlers.
  2. Site
    • Site is the physical character of a place.
      • Some of the characteristics are: climate, water sources, topography, soil, vegetation, latitude, and elevation.
  3. Situation
    • Situation is the location of a place relative to other places.
      • Most importantly used for finding an unfamiliar place and for understanding a place's importance, or, in other words, connection to other places, such as interstate highways or rivers.
Region: a Unique Area
  • Area on Earth defined by one or more distinctive characteristics in a region.
    • Most often applied at two scales.
      1. Spanning political parties, or
      2. Constrained within one political state.
    • A region derives its undefined character through the cultural landscape - a combination of cultural, religious, and physical features.
      • "Culture is the agent, the natural area the medium, and the cultural landscape the result." - Carl O. Sauer, American Geographer.
Fun facts:
  • 81 percent of the United States' population is composed of Christians.

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